IBM AIX HACMP V7 설치 및 업데이트 하는 방법

IBM AIX HACMP V7 설치 및 업데이트하는 방법

[root@test_svr1:/ptf/PowerHA7.2.2]# ls -al | grep -i PowerHA_SystemMirror_v7.2.2_Std_Ed_122017.tar.gz 
-rw-r-----    1 root     system     89148016 Dec 27 2018  PowerHA_SystemMirror_v7.2.2_Std_Ed_122017.tar.gz

-> 설치를 진행하기 전에 사전에 준비해둔 PowerHA 7.2.2 BASE 파일을 준비합니다.

[root@test_svr1:/ptf/PowerHA7.2.2]# gzip -dc PowerHA_SystemMirror_v7.2.2_Std_Ed_122017.tar.gz | tar xvf -
x .
x ./installp
x ./installp/ppc
x ./installp/ppc/cluster.adt.es_722, 145408 bytes, 284 media blocks.
x ./installp/ppc/cluster.doc.en_US.assist_722, 5120 bytes, 10 media blocks.
x ./installp/ppc/cluster.doc.en_US.es_722, 6144 bytes, 12 media blocks.
x ./installp/ppc/cluster.es.assist_722, 3944448 bytes, 7704 media blocks.
x ./installp/ppc/cluster.es.client_722, 6823936 bytes, 13328 media blocks.
x ./installp/ppc/cluster.es.cspoc_722, 5552128 bytes, 10844 media blocks.
x ./installp/ppc/cluster.es.migcheck_722, 55296 bytes, 108 media blocks.
x ./installp/ppc/cluster.es.nfs_722, 90112 bytes, 176 media blocks.
x ./installp/ppc/cluster.es.server_722, 42520576 bytes, 83048 media blocks.
x ./installp/ppc/cluster.es.smui_722, 78530560 bytes, 153380 media blocks.
x ./installp/ppc/cluster.license_722, 1401856 bytes, 2738 media blocks.
x ./installp/ppc/cluster.man.en_US.es.data_722, 423936 bytes, 828 media blocks.
x ./installp/ppc/cluster.msg.Ja_JP.assist_722, 308224 bytes, 602 media blocks.
...(생략)
tar: ./usr/sys/inst.images/cluster.adt.es_722 is linked to ./installp/ppc/cluster.adt.es_722.
tar: ./usr/sys/inst.images/cluster.doc.en_US.assist_722 is linked to ./installp/ppc/cluster.doc.en_US.assist_722.
tar: ./usr/sys/inst.images/cluster.doc.en_US.es_722 is linked to ./installp/ppc/cluster.doc.en_US.es_722.
tar: ./usr/sys/inst.images/cluster.es.assist_722 is linked to ./installp/ppc/cluster.es.assist_722.
tar: ./usr/sys/inst.images/cluster.es.client_722 is linked to ./installp/ppc/cluster.es.client_722.
tar: ./usr/sys/inst.images/cluster.es.cspoc_722 is linked to ./installp/ppc/cluster.es.cspoc_722.
tar: ./usr/sys/inst.images/cluster.es.migcheck_722 is linked to ./installp/ppc/cluster.es.migcheck_722.
tar: ./usr/sys/inst.images/cluster.es.nfs_722 is linked to ./installp/ppc/cluster.es.nfs_722.
...(생략)

-> TAR.GZ 파일을 한번에 압축 풀기 위해 해당 명령어를 통해서 파일 압축을 풀도록 합니다.

[root@test_svr1:/ptf/PowerHA7.2.2]# ls -al
drwxr-x---    5 4000     4000            256 Nov 17 2017  .
drwxr-xr-x    7 root     system          256 Dec 27 2018  ..
-rw-r-----    1 root     system     89148016 Dec 27 2018  PowerHA_SystemMirror_v7.2.2_Std_Ed_122017.tar.gz
drwxrwxr-x    3 4000     4000            256 Nov 17 2017  installp
drwxrwxr-x    2 4000     4000            256 Nov 17 2017  smui_server
drwxrwxr-x    3 4000     4000            256 Nov 17 2017  usr

-> 준비된 PowerHA 파일의 압축을 풀게 되면 installp, smui_server, usr과 같은 파일이 생기게 됩니다.

[root@test_svr1:/ptf/PowerHA7.2.2/usr/sys/inst.images]# ls -al
drwxrwxr-x    2 4000     4000           4096 Nov 17 2017  .
drwxrwxr-x    3 4000     4000            256 Nov 17 2017  ..
-rw-r--r--    2 4000     4000         145408 Nov 17 2017  cluster.adt.es_722
-rw-r--r--    2 4000     4000           5120 Nov 17 2017  cluster.doc.en_US.assist_722
-rw-r--r--    2 4000     4000           6144 Nov 17 2017  cluster.doc.en_US.es_722
-rw-r--r--    2 4000     4000        3944448 Nov 17 2017  cluster.es.assist_722
-rw-r--r--    2 4000     4000        6823936 Nov 17 2017  cluster.es.client_722
...(생략)
-rw-r--r--    2 4000     4000         423936 Nov 17 2017  cluster.man.en_US.es.data_722
-rw-r--r--    2 4000     4000         308224 Nov 17 2017  cluster.msg.Ja_JP.assist_722
-rw-r--r--    2 4000     4000        1158144 Nov 17 2017  cluster.msg.Ja_JP.es_722
-rw-r--r--    2 4000     4000         248832 Nov 17 2017  cluster.msg.en_US.assist_722
-rw-r--r--    2 4000     4000         691200 Nov 17 2017  cluster.msg.en_US.es_722
-rw-r--r--    2 4000     4000         302080 Nov 17 2017  cluster.msg.ja_JP.assist_722
-rw-r--r--    2 4000     4000        1122304 Nov 17 2017  cluster.msg.ja_JP.es_722

-> /usr/sys/inst.image의 경로에 HA를 설치하게 될 파일이 보이게 됩니다. 

[root@test_svr1:/ptf/PowerHA7.2.2/usr/sys/inst.images]# smit installp
Install Software--->선택
Update Installed Software to Latest Level (Update All)
Install Software Bundle
Update Software by Fix (APAR)
Install and Update from ALL Available Software
-> Install Software의 항목을 선택합니다.

INPUT device / directory for software [.]  

*INPUT device / directory for software .
*SOFTWARE to install[_all_latest]
 PREVIEW only? (install operation will NOT occur) yes
  COMMIT software updates? yes
  SAVE replaced files? yes
  AUTOMATICALLY install requisite software? yes
  EXTEND file systems if space needed? yes
  OVERWRITE same or newer versions? no
  VERIFY install and check file sizes? no
  Include corresponding LANGUAGE filesets? yes
  DETAILED output? no
  Process multiple volumes? yes
  ACCEPT new license agreements? yes
  Preview new LICENSE agreements? no

Command: OK            stdout: yes           stderr: no
Before command completion, additional instructions may appear below.

-> 현재 디렉토리 경로인 inutoc. 의 경로에서 preview를 통해 설치가 가능한지 확인 후 설치를 진행합니다.

[root@test_svr1:/ptf/PowerHA7.2.2/usr/sys/inst.images]# lslpp -l | grep -i cluster
bos.cdat                    7.1.0.15  COMMITTED  Cluster Data Aggregation Tool 
bos.cluster.rte           7.1.4.33  COMMITTED  Cluster Aware AIX 
cluster.doc.en_US.es.pdf   7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror PDF
cluster.es.assist.common   7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Smart
cluster.es.assist.db2      7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Smart
cluster.es.assist.dhcp     7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Smart
cluster.es.assist.dns      7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Smart
cluster.es.assist.domino   7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror
cluster.es.assist.filenet  7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Smart
cluster.es.assist.ihs      7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Smart
cluster.es.assist.maxdb    7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Smart
...(생략)
cluster.es.assist.wmq      7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Smart
cluster.es.client.clcomd   7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  Cluster Communication
cluster.es.client.lib      7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Client
cluster.es.client.rte      7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Client
cluster.es.client.utils    7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Client
cluster.es.cspoc.cmds      7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  CSPOC Commands
cluster.es.cspoc.rte       7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  CSPOC Runtime Commands
cluster.es.migcheck        7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Migration
cluster.es.nfs.rte         7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  NFS Support
cluster.es.server.diag     7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  Server Diags
cluster.es.server.events   7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  Server Events
cluster.es.server.rte      7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  Base Server Runtime

-> PowerHA가 설치되면 해당 버전의 파일셋들이 설치가 되어 있는지 확인할 수 있습니다.

[root@test_svr1:/usr/es/sbin/cluster/utilities]# halevel -s
7.2.2 GA

-> /usr/es/sbin/cluster/utilities의 경로에서 해당 명령어를 통해서 HA의 레벨을 확인할 수 있습니다.

[root@test_svr1:/ptf/PowerHA7.2.2_SP03]# ls -al
drwxr-xr-x    2 root     system         4096 Apr 19 23:22 .
drwxr-xr-x    8 root     system          256 Apr 19 23:17 ..
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system         4096 Apr 19 23:17 cluster.doc.en_US.assist.smartassists.pdf_7.2.2.1.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system         4096 Apr 19 23:17 cluster.doc.en_US.es.pdf_7.2.2.1.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system         4096 Apr 19 23:17 cluster.doc.en_US.glvm.pdf_7.2.2.1.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system         4096 Apr 19 23:17 cluster.doc.en_US.pprc.pdf_7.2.2.1.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system       252928 Apr 19 23:17 cluster.es.assist.common_7.2.2.1.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system       269312 Apr 19 23:17 cluster.es.assist.db2_7.2.2.1.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system       575488 Apr 19 23:17 cluster.es.assist.maxdb_7.2.2.1.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system       377856 Apr 19 23:17 cluster.es.assist.oracle_7.2.2.1.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system       508928 Apr 19 23:17 cluster.es.assist.sap_7.2.2.3.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system        75776 Apr 19 23:17 cluster.es.assist.wmq_7.2.2.2.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system        88064 Apr 19 23:17 cluster.es.client.clcomd_7.2.2.1.bff
...(생략)
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system     13580288 Apr 19 23:18 cluster.es.server.rte_7.2.2.3.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system     20088832 Apr 19 23:19 cluster.es.server.utils_7.2.2.3.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system     13315072 Apr 19 23:19 cluster.es.smui.agent_7.2.2.3.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system     67612672 Apr 19 23:22 cluster.es.smui.common_7.2.2.1.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system     44780544 Apr 19 23:21 cluster.es.smui.server_7.2.2.3.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system       150528 Apr 19 23:22 cluster.es.sr.cmds_7.2.2.2.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system       195584 Apr 19 23:22 cluster.es.sr.rte_7.2.2.1.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system       202752 Apr 19 23:22 cluster.es.svcpprc.rte_7.2.2.2.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system       157696 Apr 19 23:22 cluster.es.tc.rte_7.2.2.1.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system       113664 Apr 19 23:22 cluster.msg.en_US.es.server_7.2.2.1.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system       321536 Apr 19 23:22 cluster.xd.glvm_7.2.2.1.bff
-rw-r--r--    1 root     system        31562 Apr 19 23:22 ha722sp3.fixinfo.html

-> PowerHA의 7.2.2D의 서비스 팩이 없는 베이스파일이기 때문에 해당 경로에 PowerHA7.2.2_SP03를 업로드하고 파일 셋을 확인합니다.

[root@test_svr1:/ptf/PowerHA7.2.2_SP03]# smit update_all
* INPUT device / directory for software [.]
* INPUT device / directory for software .
* SOFTWARE to update _update_all
  PREVIEW only? (install operation will NOT occur) yes
  COMMIT software updates? yes
  SAVE replaced files? yes
  AUTOMATICALLY install requisite software? yes
  EXTEND file systems if space needed? yes
  OVERWRITE same or newer versions? no
  VERIFY install and check file sizes? no
  Include corresponding LANGUAGE filesets? yes
  DETAILED output? no
  Process multiple volumes? yes
  ACCEPT new license agreements? yes
  Preview new LICENSE agreements? no

Command: OK            stdout: yes           stderr: no
Before command completion, additional instructions may appear below.

-> update 또한 install과 마찬가지로 preview 후에 업데이트를 진행하도록 합니다.

[root@test_svr1:/ptf/PowerHA7.2.2_SP03]# lslpp -l | grep -i cluster
bos.cdat                  7.1.0.15  COMMITTED  Cluster Data Aggregation Tool 
bos.cluster.rte           7.1.4.33  COMMITTED  Cluster Aware AIX 
cluster.es.assist.sap      7.2.2.3  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Smart
cluster.es.assist.tds      7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Smart
cluster.es.assist.wmq      7.2.2.2  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Smart
cluster.es.client.clcomd   7.2.2.1  COMMITTED  Cluster Communication
cluster.es.client.rte      7.2.2.2  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Client
cluster.es.client.utils    7.2.2.2  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Client
cluster.es.cspoc.cmds      7.2.2.2  COMMITTED  CSPOC Commands
cluster.es.cspoc.rte       7.2.2.2  COMMITTED  CSPOC Runtime Commands
cluster.es.migcheck        7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  PowerHA SystemMirror Migration
cluster.es.nfs.rte         7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  NFS Support
cluster.es.server.diag     7.2.2.3  COMMITTED  Server Diags
cluster.es.server.events   7.2.2.3  COMMITTED  Server Events
cluster.es.server.rte      7.2.2.3  COMMITTED  Base Server Runtime
cluster.es.server.testtool 7.2.2.0  COMMITTED  Cluster Test Tool
cluster.es.server.utils    7.2.2.3  COMMITTED  Server Utilities
cluster.es.smui.agent      7.2.2.3  COMMITTED  SystemMirror User Interface
cluster.es.smui.common     7.2.2.1  COMMITTED  SystemMirror User Interface

-> 기존의 7.2.2의 파일셋들이 3으로 업데이트된 것을 확인할 수 있습니다.

[root@test_svr1:/usr/es/sbin/cluster/utilities]# halevel -s
7.2.2 SP3

-> 기존의 7.2.2의 베이스에서 SP3으로 서비스팩이 업데이트된 것을 확인할 수 있습니다.

[root@test_svr1:/]# cat .profile 
PATH=/usr/bin:/etc:/usr/sbin:/usr/ucb:$HOME/bin:/usr/bin/X11:/usr/es/sbin/cluster/utilities

PS1="[$LOGNAME@`hostname`:\$PWD]# "
TERM=vt100
export PATH PS1 TERM

set -o vi
stty erase ^?
if [ -s "$MAIL" ]           # This is at Shell startup.  In normal
then echo "$MAILMSG"        # operation, the Shell checks
fi                          # periodically.

-> 해당 프로파일에 HA PATH를 등록하여 어떤 경로에서든지 명령어를 출력할 수 있도록 설정을 합니다.

 

PS. 포스팅의 내용은 제 기준으로 작성한 것이기 때문에 참고해서 보시면 감사하겠습니다.

포스팅 과정의 오류 및 오타 그리고 궁금한 점에 대해서는 댓글 남겨주세요.